Carbon Comes Due: A Full Breakdown of the New CBAM Rules and Country-Cost Inversion

Carbon Comes Due: A Full Breakdown of the New CBAM Rules and Country-Cost Inversion

๐ŸŒฑ Green LogisticsAugust 18, 2026

Carbon Comes Due: A Full Breakdown of the New CBAM Rules and Country-Cost Inversion
Sources: SMM (Shanghai Metals Market) / EU implementing regulations and official data

The EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism entered its definitive phase in 2026, requiring importers to pay for embedded emissions. For hot-rolled coil, Indonesia faces a carbon cost of 581 euros per tonne while the USA pays just 15 eurosโ€”a near-40-fold gap driven by country default emission values.

The European Union’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism crossed a critical threshold in 2026, moving from a reporting-only phase into a regime where importers pay real money for the carbon embedded in imported steel. Five newly-landed implementing regulations define the timetable, thresholds, and compliance requirements, but what truly determines the bill is the country default emission valueโ€”a metric that pulls the carbon cost for identical products apart by an order of magnitude depending on origin. For hot-rolled coil, Indonesia’s default value of 8.23 tonnes of COโ‚‚-equivalent per tonne of steel translates to a carbon cost of approximately 581 euros per tonne at current certificate prices, representing 91 percent of the product’s value. China’s default of 3.19 results in a cost of 163 euros per tonne, or 26 percent of value. The USA, with a default of 1.40 driven by its scrap-electric arc furnace fleet, pays just 15 euros per tonneโ€”2 percent of value. This near-40-fold gap between highest and lowest carbon costs fundamentally reshapes steel trade competitiveness, stacking carbon charges on top of existing safeguard quotas and anti-dumping duties to create a twin-barrier system that favors low-carbon, short-process, and traceable supply chains.

๐Ÿ“Š Key Metrics & Data

Q2 2026 Certificate Priceโ‚ฌ75.28/tCOโ‚‚Down 0.08 from Q1 2026
Indonesia HRC Carbon Costโ‚ฌ581/tonne91% of product value
China HRC Carbon Costโ‚ฌ163/tonne26% of product value
Default Value Mark-up 2026+10%Rising to +30% by 2028
โ‚ฌ581/t
Indonesia HRC Cost
โ‚ฌ15/t
USA HRC Cost
โ‚ฌ75.28/tCOโ‚‚
Certificate Price Q2

Five Regulations and the Pricing Mechanism

The definitive phase is not a single law but a rule system that landed in late 2025 and is being calibrated through 2026. Five core implementing regulations establish the framework: Regulation 2023/956 sets the legal basis and transitional arrangements; IR 2025/2547 defines default emission values by country and product; IR 2025/2620 establishes monitoring, reporting, and verification requirements; IR 2025/2621 sets out the CBAM registry and certificate trading rules; and IR 2026/1740 provides the detailed technical implementation guidance. The timetable is equally clear: certificates go on sale from February 1, 2027; importers must file their first CBAM declaration by September 30, 2027, covering emissions embedded in 2026 imports, and surrender certificates accordingly. Only an authorized CBAM declarant may import covered goods. A de minimis threshold of 50 tonnes per year exempts roughly 90 percent of importers while still covering about 99 percent of embedded emissions, ensuring no meaningful tonnage escapes. The certificate price is not set administratively but is pegged to the EU Emissions Trading System as the weighted average of that quarter’s auction clearing prices. The first two quarters are published: Q1 2026 at 75.36 euros per tonne of COโ‚‚-equivalent and Q2 2026 at 75.28 euros per tonne, down 0.08 euros quarter-on-quarter. From 2027, publication moves from quarterly to weekly, so price movements will feed through more immediately. A carbon price near 75 euros per tonne looks modest, but when multiplied by steel’s embedded emissions, the per-tonne cost swells rapidly. The stability of the price throws the other variable into sharp relief: the country default value, which is the core driver of cost divergence.

Country Default Values Create a 40-Fold Cost Gap

In the definitive phase, an importer that cannot provide verified actual emissions must use the EU’s country default values, plus a mark-up: for iron and steel, plus 10 percent in 2026, plus 20 percent in 2027, capped at plus 30 percent from 2028. Default values are set per country and per product. For carbon-steel hot-rolled coil, the default direct emission intensity varies dramatically by origin: Indonesia 8.23 tonnes COโ‚‚-equivalent per tonne of steel, India 4.28, China 3.19, Turkey 2.43, Ukraine 2.48, Vietnam 2.35, Taiwan 2.31, Japan 2.13, South Korea 2.10, and USA 1.40. The gap is rooted in process route and feedstock: Indonesia’s coal-based, high-carbon steel system stands alone; China’s blast-furnace and basic-oxygen-furnace-heavy mix sits above most major exporters; economies leaning on electric-arc and short-process routes cluster at 2.1 to 2.5; and the USA’s scrap-EAF-dominated fleet delivers the lowest default. Combine default values, benchmark deduction, mark-up, and certificate price, and the per-tonne CBAM cost for hot-rolled coil at Q2 2026 certificate price becomes: Indonesia 581 euros per tonne (91 percent of value), India 254 euros (40 percent), China 163 euros (26 percent), Turkey 100 euros (16 percent), Ukraine 105 euros, Vietnam 94 euros, Taiwan 91 euros, Japan 73 euros, South Korea 75 euros, and USA 15 euros (2 percent). This table upends traditional price comparison: Indonesian material carries a carbon cost almost equal to buying a second coil, effectively pricing it out of the EU under default values. Chinese material bears a substantial burden but remains competitive. The USA, Japan, and Korea pay only 2 to 12 percent of value, converting their low-carbon routes directly into quoting power. The cost is not a one-off; it rises year by year as the default-value mark-up walks toward its 30 percent cap and free-allocation deductions shrink. For Chinese HRC, the per-tonne CBAM cost climbs from about 163 euros in 2026 to 190 euros in 2027 and 219 euros in 2028. For high-carbon origins, time is not a friend.

Key Insights

  • โ€ขCBAM entered definitive phase in 2026; first declarations due September 2027 covering 2026 imports with certificate surrender required
  • โ€ขCountry default emission values create 40-fold cost gap: Indonesia HRC โ‚ฌ581/t (91% of value) vs USA โ‚ฌ15/t (2% of value)
  • โ€ขCertificate price pegged to EU ETS at โ‚ฌ75.28/tCOโ‚‚ in Q2 2026; default-value mark-up rises from +10% (2026) to +30% (2028)
  • โ€ขCarbon cost stacks on safeguard quotas and anti-dumping duties, favoring low-carbon short-process routes and verified actual data over defaults
Sources: SMM (Shanghai Metals Market) / EU implementing regulations and official data
Published: August 18, 2026
This article is based on publicly available information from the source indicated above.

SELS LogiSense – Week 34, 2026

ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์‹œ์ž‘: ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด CBAM ๊ทœ์ • ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ์—ญ์ „ ์™„์ „ ๋ถ„์„

๐ŸŒฑ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜August 18, 2026

ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์‹œ์ž‘: ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด CBAM ๊ทœ์ • ๋ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ์—ญ์ „ ์™„์ „ ๋ถ„์„
์ถœ์ฒ˜: SMM (์ƒํ•˜์ด ๊ธˆ์† ์‹œ์žฅ) / EU ์‹œํ–‰ ๊ทœ์ • ๋ฐ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ

EU์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ์กฐ์ • ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด 2026๋…„ ํ™•์ • ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์žฌ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„๋Š” ํ†ค๋‹น 581์œ ๋กœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋‹จ 15์œ ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ฐ’์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋„๋œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 40๋ฐฐ์˜ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ์กฐ์ • ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ 2026๋…„์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž„๊ณ„์ ์„ ๋„˜์–ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ „์šฉ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ฒ ๊ฐ•์— ๋‚ด์žฌ๋œ ํƒ„์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒด์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ ํ™•์ •๋œ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œํ–‰ ๊ทœ์ •์ด ์ผ์ •, ์ž„๊ณ„๊ฐ’ ๋ฐ ์ค€์ˆ˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์›์‚ฐ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ•œ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€ํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ํ†ค๋‹น 8.23ํ†ค COโ‚‚ ๋“ฑ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—์„œ ํ†ค๋‹น ์•ฝ 581์œ ๋กœ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 91%๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ 3.19 ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์€ ํ†ค๋‹น 163์œ ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 26%์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํฌ๋žฉ ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•จ๋Œ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋„๋˜๋Š” 1.40์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ํ†ค๋‹น ๋‹จ 15์œ ๋กœ(๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 2%)๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ ์™€ ์ตœ์ € ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 40๋ฐฐ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ๋ฌด์—ญ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌํŽธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์กด ์„ธ์ดํ”„๊ฐ€๋“œ ์ฟผํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋คํ•‘ ๊ด€์„ธ ์œ„์— ํƒ„์†Œ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์Œ“์•„ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ, ๋‹จ๊ณต์ • ๋ฐ ์ถ”์  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ“Š ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€ํ‘œ & ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ

2026๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉCOโ‚‚ ํ†ค๋‹น 75.28์œ ๋กœ2026๋…„ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 0.08 ํ•˜๋ฝ
์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉํ†ค๋‹น 581์œ ๋กœ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 91%
์ค‘๊ตญ ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉํ†ค๋‹น 163์œ ๋กœ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 26%
2026๋…„ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’ ํ• ์ฆ+10%2028๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ +30%๋กœ ์ƒ์Šน
ํ†ค๋‹น 581์œ ๋กœ
์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ ๋น„์šฉ
ํ†ค๋‹น 15์œ ๋กœ
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ ๋น„์šฉ
COโ‚‚ ํ†ค๋‹น 75.28์œ ๋กœ
2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ

5๊ฐœ ๊ทœ์ • ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฑ…์ • ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜

ํ™•์ • ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ 2025๋…„ ๋ง์— ํ™•์ •๋˜์–ด 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์‹œํ–‰ ๊ทœ์ •์ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทœ์ • 2023/956์€ ๋ฒ•์  ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๊ณผ๋„๊ธฐ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; IR 2025/2547์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ๋ณ„ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ฐ’์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; IR 2025/2620์€ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๊ฒ€์ฆ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; IR 2025/2621์€ CBAM ๋ ˆ์ง€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; IR 2026/1740์€ ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ตฌํ˜„ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ •๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ์ฆ์„œ๋Š” 2027๋…„ 2์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํŒ๋งค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ฒด๋Š” 2026๋…„ ์ˆ˜์ž…์— ๋‚ด์žฌ๋œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ CBAM ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ 2027๋…„ 9์›” 30์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šน์ธ๋œ CBAM ์‹ ๊ณ ์ž๋งŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 50ํ†ค์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ž„๊ณ„๊ฐ’์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ฒด์˜ ์•ฝ 90%๋ฅผ ๋ฉด์ œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋‚ด์žฌ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ 99%๋ฅผ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ํ–‰์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋งค ์ฒญ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ์œผ๋กœ EU ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๊ณ ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2026๋…„ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋Š” COโ‚‚ ๋“ฑ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ ํ†ค๋‹น 75.36์œ ๋กœ, 2026๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ†ค๋‹น 75.28์œ ๋กœ๋กœ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๋Œ€๋น„ 0.08์œ ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2027๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„์—์„œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ณ€๋™์ด ๋” ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ค๋‹น 75์œ ๋กœ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ ๋‹นํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฒ ๊ฐ•์˜ ๋‚ด์žฌ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณฑํ•˜๋ฉด ํ†ค๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋น„์šฉ ์ฐจ์ด์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋™์ธ์ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์ด 40๋ฐฐ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ ์ƒ์„ฑ

ํ™•์ • ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ฒด๋Š” EU์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์— ํ• ์ฆ์„ ๋”ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ฒ ๊ฐ•์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2026๋…„์— 10%, 2027๋…„์— 20%, 2028๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30%๋กœ ์ œํ•œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ๋ณ„๋กœ ์„ค์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ• ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ฐ•๋„๋Š” ์›์‚ฐ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„๋Š” ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ํ†ค๋‹น 8.23ํ†ค COโ‚‚ ๋“ฑ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ, ์ธ๋„ 4.28, ์ค‘๊ตญ 3.19, ํ„ฐํ‚ค 2.43, ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ 2.48, ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ 2.35, ๋Œ€๋งŒ 2.31, ์ผ๋ณธ 2.13, ํ•œ๊ตญ 2.10, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 1.40์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ณต์ • ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ์›๋ฃŒ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„์˜ ์„ํƒ„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๋…๋ณด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ฐ ์ „๋กœ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ˆ˜์ถœ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณต์ • ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋Š” 2.1~2.5์— ์ง‘์ค‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์Šคํฌ๋žฉ ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ํ•จ๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’, ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ ๊ณต์ œ, ํ• ์ฆ ๋ฐ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด, 2026๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—์„œ ์—ด์—ฐ ์ฝ”์ผ์˜ ํ†ค๋‹น CBAM ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ํ†ค๋‹น 581์œ ๋กœ(๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 91%), ์ธ๋„ 254์œ ๋กœ(40%), ์ค‘๊ตญ 163์œ ๋กœ(26%), ํ„ฐํ‚ค 100์œ ๋กœ(16%), ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ 105์œ ๋กœ, ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ 94์œ ๋กœ, ๋Œ€๋งŒ 91์œ ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ณธ 73์œ ๋กœ, ํ•œ๊ตญ 75์œ ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 15์œ ๋กœ(2%). ์ด ํ‘œ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฝ”์ผ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’ ํ•˜์—์„œ EU์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฑ…์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์ผ๋ณธ ๋ฐ ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 2~12%๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์—ฌ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฒฌ์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’ ํ• ์ฆ์ด 30% ์ƒํ•œ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์ƒ ํ• ๋‹น ๊ณต์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์†Œ๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งค๋…„ ์ƒ์Šนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ HRC์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ†ค๋‹น CBAM ๋น„์šฉ์€ 2026๋…„ ์•ฝ 163์œ ๋กœ์—์„œ 2027๋…„ 190์œ ๋กœ, 2028๋…„ 219์œ ๋กœ๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํƒ„์†Œ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ

  • โ€ขCBAM์€ 2026๋…„์— ํ™•์ • ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ง„์ž…; ์ฒซ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋Š” 2026๋…„ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” 2027๋…„ 9์›”๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ธ์ฆ์„œ ์ œ์ถœ ํ•„์š”
  • โ€ข๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ฐ’์ด 40๋ฐฐ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ ์ƒ์„ฑ: ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ HRC ํ†ค๋‹น 581์œ ๋กœ(๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 91%) ๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ 15์œ ๋กœ(๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 2%)
  • โ€ข์ธ์ฆ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 2026๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ tCOโ‚‚๋‹น 75.28์œ ๋กœ๋กœ EU ETS์— ๊ณ ์ •; ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’ ํ• ์ฆ์€ 2026๋…„ +10%์—์„œ 2028๋…„ +30%๋กœ ์ƒ์Šน
  • โ€ขํƒ„์†Œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์„ธ์ดํ”„๊ฐ€๋“œ ์ฟผํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋คํ•‘ ๊ด€์„ธ์— ์Œ“์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ฐ’๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‹จ๊ณต์ • ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ๋ฐ ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธ
์ถœ์ฒ˜: SMM (์ƒํ•˜์ด ๊ธˆ์† ์‹œ์žฅ) / EU ์‹œํ–‰ ๊ทœ์ • ๋ฐ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ
๋ฐœํ–‰์ผ: 2026๋…„ 8์›” 18์ผ
This article is based on publicly available information from the source indicated above.

SELS LogiSense – Week 34, 2026